A Closer Look at Pagerwesi Holy Day in Bali

Every Hindu’s religious ceremony in Bali has a foundation of good days of implementation commonly called Wariga, as well as the foundation of the intended manifestation of the god Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa. Through this religious foundation and basis, the implementation of Hinduism in Bali is very diverse, one of which is the Pagerwesi holy day.

Pagerwesi is one of the important holy day for Hindus in Bali. The name “Pagerwesi” comes from the word “pager” which means fence and “wesi” which means iron, which literally means iron fence. This day is interpreted as a time to strengthen our self with knowledge and wisdom, and also to ask for protection from Sang Hyang Pramesti Guru, the manifestation of Lord Shiva.

The celebration of Pagerwesi Day is held on Budha (Wednesday) Kliwon Wuku Shinta, once every 210 days. This celebration is close to Saraswati Day, which is also related to knowledge.

The celebration of Pagerwesi begins with making offerings and pray at the sanggah (family praying place), then to the extended family temple and the village temple. However, some areas in Bali celebrate Pagerwesi with different customs. One of them is in Buleleng with a scale like Galungan Day celebration and carrying out the Munjung tradition (pilgrimage to the setra (grave) of relatives).

In daily life, the meaning of Pagerwesi Day can be applied as follows:

1.         Self-Protection: like a strong iron fence, we are reminded to always guard ourselves with knowledge and wisdom to avoid negative influences.

2.         Reflection and Meditation: this day is also a moment for self-reflection and meditation, strengthening faith and spirituality.

3.         Purity and Wisdom: through this celebration, Hindus ask for purity and wisdom that will guide them in their daily lives.

4.         Harmony and Prosperity: Pagerwesi teaches the importance of maintaining harmony in life and striving to achieve shared prosperity.

By understanding and applying these values, Pagerwesi is not only a ritual celebration, but also provides guidance for a better and more meaningful life every day.